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What are the differences between UK and US Mother's Day?

What are the differences between UK and US Mother's Day?

Why is UK and US Mother’s Day different? That’s a question you might be asking at this time of year, with Mother’s Day gift guides and articles popping up from both sides of the pond, but with different dates attached. 

When is Mother’s Day? Have I missed it? Does Mother’s Day mean something different in the US than in the UK? 

Well, although families in both countries use Mother’s Day to honour their beloved mums (or moms), there are some differences. They are celebrated in different months, for starters – March in the UK and May in the US, but there are other small distinctions too.

Let’s delve into why UK and US Mother’s Day are celebrated on different days, and take a look at Mother’s Day’s history, culture and traditions in both countries.

Quick links

Origins of Mother's Day in the UK
Origins of Mother's Day in the US
Differences in Celebrations
Significance of Mother's Day
Frequently Asked Questions

History of Mother's Day in the UK and US

The UK and US have distinct histories of how Mother’s Day came to be celebrated, which has impacted the way the occasion has evolved in both countries. UK Mother’s Day has a religious background, whereas in the US, it came about after a personal campaign…

Origins of Mother's Day in the UK

In Britain, what is now recognised as Mother's Day or 'Mothering Sunday', originated from Christian customs during Lent. The fourth Sunday of Lent was traditionally when people returned to their 'mother church' - typically the largest or oldest church near their home - for a service. Gradually, this tradition transformed into an opportunity for family reunions, where children working away from home would return bearing gifts for their mums.

Over time, however, Mother’s Day became less about religious observance and more focussed on showing appreciation towards our individual mothers and the sacrifices made throughout their lives.

Origins of Mother's Day in the US

American Mother's Day, however, didn't take root until the early 20th century, thanks to a young woman named Anna Jarvis and her efforts to commemorate her own mother's work, while also campaigning for official recognition for all mothers nationwide.

Jarvis succeeded when President Woodrow Wilson decreed that every second Sunday in May be celebrated as American-style 'Mother's Day'. Unlike its British counterpart, though, which stems from a Christian festival tied closely with Easter Sunday, this holiday emerged not from any religious practice but instead stemmed directly from Jarvis’ activism.


Differences in Celebrations

When it comes to Mother's Day, the UK and US exhibit some unique traditions relating to their distinct histories and cultural practices.

Gift-Giving Traditions

In America, gift-giving on Mother's Day often involves items such as jewellery or personalised presents that reflect a mother's personality or interests. These gifts are also popular in Britain, but many people choose to also offer simpler gestures of appreciation like breakfast in bed or preparing a special family meal at home.

Both nations share an understanding that this day should be made special for mothers everywhere.

Cards & Flowers

Sending cards on Mother's Day is a shared tradition between these two countries; however, as expected there is slight variation in tone. While elaborate cards with heartfelt messages often fill American mailboxes, you can expect more humorous ones here in the UK, reflecting Britain’s famed dry wit.

Flower giving also varies across culture. Carnations are traditional in the USA, and have been associate with American celebrations since the beginning, whereas roses are popular in the UK, with pink roses symbolising gratitude and admiration. Before flowers through, it was a fruitcake (simnel cake) that was the traditional Mother’s Day gift.

Date Differences & Traditional Practices

The most obvious difference, of course, is when Mother’s Day is traditionally celebrated. The UK celebrates 'Mothering Sunday' on the fourth Sunday during Lent whereas America commemorates 'Mother's Day' every second Sunday of May.


Significance of Mother's Day

The importance and significance of Mother's Day, both in the UK and US, cannot be overstated. It is a day dedicated to celebrating mothers and mother figures for their love, sacrifices, and the care they provide.

Celebrating Maternal Bonds

Mother's Day serves as an opportunity to celebrate maternal bonds that extend beyond biological relationships. Children are encouraged to celebrate their mums and other female figures who have provided them with care and guidance throughout life.

In honouring these individuals with gifts or cards on this special occasion, we express our gratitude towards them. These gestures carry deep emotional value by making mums feel loved - showing appreciation never goes out of style.

Promoting Family Values

Beyond recognising personal contributions from mothers, this celebration promotes family values at large; it fosters respect within families while strengthening familial ties - something highly valued within British and American cultures alike. Families across generations take advantage of this chance to come together to celebrate mums.

Societal Impact

The societal impact extends beyond personal celebrations, as businesses see increased activity during Mother's Day each year due to its commercial appeal. Retail sectors experience sales surges, particularly those selling items such as jewellery, perfumes and flowers – all popular choices when selecting gifts for mums. This economic stimulation provides a boost that benefits the wider society, too.


In essence, Mother's Day holds great global significance, from reinforcing familial bonds to providing economic uplift. Whether you're observing it in America or Britain (or anywhere else where Mother's Day is celebrated), one sentiment remains constant: Mothers deserve recognition for all they do.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Mother's Day different in the UK than the US?

The difference stems from their unique histories. The UK's "Mothering Sunday" originated as a traditional religious event, while the US version was established in the 20th Century to honour mothers.

Why does America have a different Mother's Day?

America celebrates its own Mother's Day due to Anna Jarvis' campaign in 1908 for an official holiday dedicated solely to honouring mothers.

Is Mother's Day the same in the UK and USA?

No, they differ both in date and origin. The UK observes it on the fourth Sunday of Lent, while it falls on the second Sunday of May in America.

Why does Mother's Day change in the UK?

In line with its Christian roots, Britain's "Mothering Sunday" moves annually because it is tied to Easter, which follows lunar calendar patterns.